Delicas Beads, Frequently Mistakenly Named Seed Beads, Are Cylindrically Shaped Glass Beads Produced By World Celebrated Miyuki.
Delicas are a particular bead produced by world renowned Miyuki, Japan's oldest seed bead manufacturer. They are shaped like a cylinder with a large hole that allows multiple passes of thread through each bead and are available in a vast array of colors and finishes.
Size 11 is the most in demand size of the Delica beads with 944 varieties of colors, finishes and treatments in the round cylinders plus another 55 in the hex cuts, which are hexagon shaped cylinders. The diverse variations are obtained by specific glass treatments. There is basic transparent glass, basic opaque glass, and etched glass for a matte or semi-matte effect. Then there are the many different colored glasses.
Additionally there is a variety of finishes or treatments. "Treatment" means something that is applied onto the surface of the glass and can be on the top, often within the hole and sometimes one finish on the top and an alternate finish in the hole. Treatments can include a clear "rainbow" or "aurora borealis" finish, a "pearl" finish, colored dyes, and various metal coatings including precious metals. Some Delica beads have more than one treatment applied to them in order to result in the desired effect.
Be aware that there could be durability issues with a number of the finishes such as the dyed or galvanized beads. The best retailers will be able to provide you with the durability information.
Miyuki also manufactures a size 10 Delica that is a little larger, a size 8 that is much bigger than the size 11, and a size 15 that is much smaller. The size 10 and 15 are relatively new and therefore don't come in as many colors and finishes as the size 11.
The quality of Miyuki's Delica beads is very high and as a result they cost more. You must buy them from a well respected bead retailer that sells the true article. Be aware that some dealers have been known to obtain less expensive, lower quality beads from another producer and pass them off as Delicas. Also be very wary if you are tempted to buy at an on-line auction.
If you are buying your beads to complete a pattern that gives you the Delica number, such as DB-010, you should have no problem because each color has a number. However, if you are selecting your beads by description you could have a problem, as there is not a standard color description for each bead. The reason is that the Japanese description does not translate readily into English and the different importers each have their own interpretation. So it's always best to go by the DB- number.
Genuine Delica beads are an excellent choice in any Loom, Peyote or Brick project due to the fact that they are so regular. They make any pattern line up perfectly and give a clean, crisp finish to your project. There are fewer culls when you are working and therefore they are more cost effective than their price might indicate. And the color and finish range is superb!
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